Rose Bay, Rose Laurel
nerium oleander
Medicinal Actions
Analgesic, Antibacterial, Anticancer, Antiedemic, Antiinflammatory, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Antistress, Antiulcer, Bradycardic, Cardiotonic, CNS Depressant, Cyanogenic, Diuretic, Emetic, Emmenagogue, Fungicide, Insecticide
Primary Conditions Treated
General Dosage
Equivalent to 1–3 grains fresh bark or dried fruit; 50 mg leaf.
Safety & Contraindications
Not covered. “Health hazards not known with proper therapeutic dosages”. Commission E reports accidental and therapeutic use of leaf has resulted in partially fatal poisonings. Overdoses may cause arrhythmia, bradycardia, cardiodepression, confusion, cyanosis, diarrhea, headache, hyperkalemia, nausea, neurodepression, stupor, and vomiting. More than 100 years ago we read, “Several cases are on record of fatal results from the internal administration”. 142 bovines died in California over 6 years, 1989–1995. During the Persian campaign, Alexander’s army lost horses that had fed on the shrub, and some soldiers died who had grilled their meat on skewers made from the wood. 15–20 g fresh leaf can kill a horse, 10–20 a cow, 1–5 a sheep. Children have died after ingesting a handful of flowers.